‘When I see Gaza… I can relate to that’: Skepta and Jme’s mother recalls childhood of hunger during Nigerian Civil War
The mother of chart-topping grime artists Skepta and Jme, Ify Adenuga, who survived the Nigerian Civil War as a child, has spoken about leaving a gift to Unicef in her will as her “heart bleeds” for children in Gaza and Sudan.
Now 69, Ify remembers when the Nigerian Civil War, also known as the Biafran War, broke out in 1967.
As an Igbo child living in Lagos, her ethnicity put her and her family in the centre of the conflict that began as secessionists fought to establish the state of Biafra, predominantly inhabited by Igbo people, in eastern Nigeria.
Born in Lagos to a civil servant father and seamstress mother, “life was good” for Ify until the outbreak of war. In 1967 she and her family were “packed like sardines into an articulated lorry” alongside other Igbo families and taken far away from home into the then-independent state of Biafra to the east.
After travelling for “two or three days” Ify and her family arrived in the place that would be ‘home’ for three years, and there they were stuck with limited access to food and water.
Surviving the war, she said, was largely down to the work of Unicef – the United Nations Children’s Fund – which worked tirelessly to deliver vital aid to communities affected by the conflict.
“It was mayhem, because there was nothing, absolutely nothing,” Ify told PA Real Life of the famine she experienced during the Nigerian Civil War.
“That’s why, when I see all this in Sudan and Gaza now, my heart bleeds.
“There was nothing to eat, nothing to drink, and we just went into the forest, grabbed anything we saw, anything growing wild, berries, potato, or something looking like potato. We killed the snakes – anything we could find we brought home to cook, to eat.”
Thousands of people died every day in Biafra from starvation, during a famine caused by a naval blockade imposed by the Nigerian government.
Ify lost five siblings, including four infant siblings, and she recalls her sister dying in her lap of malnutrition.
“All I was thinking of at the time, for those three years was ‘When am I going to get out of this place?’” she remembered.
“I just wanted to grow wings and fly out of the misery and hardship. But I had the responsibility of my siblings to look after, for my parents, because they relied heavily on me while they were busy looking for something for us to eat.”
Food such as powdered milk and oatmeal would be delivered weekly by aid charities, and she and her family worked tirelessly to scavenge whatever they could to supplement the vital donations in order to survive.
“If not for Unicef, the Red Cross, we would have all perished, to be honest with you,” she said.
“Because for the majority of us, that was the only food we had for the whole week. Apart from anything else we dug out from the forest, what they gave us was our main meal every week. It was nice of them, good of them.”
Living on an estate in Tottenham, north London, the couple had four children: Joseph Junior, known to the world as Skepta, and Jamie, or Jme, who both pioneered the grime music genre; Julie, a broadcaster and radio DJ; and Jason, an illustrator, animator and graphic designer.
It is fair to say she has led an incredible life, raising a family that has contributed so much to British culture, but she maintains that without the aid she received as a little girl living amid war in Nigeria none of that would have happened.
“If they didn’t come to my place, then, maybe I would have been nobody today,” she said.
“I don’t think I would have had this life that I have now.”
What breaks Ify’s heart now, she said, is watching children around the world suffer similar fates in modern-day warzones.
“Today, when I see all these food crises in Gaza, my heart bleeds. I can relate to that… This was me nearly 60 years ago, for crying out loud,” she said.
“Children are getting punished for nothing. They haven’t got a clue.
“All they were thinking of is going to school, coming home, hugging their mum and their dad, being happy. Because I remember I used to be very happy… But as soon as that war came, it’s like all my lights dimmed. All I’m seeing is horrible things.”
Now, Ify is an outspoken advocate for the work that Unicef and other aid charities do around the world, providing vital nutrition support, access to sanitation, education, vaccination and more to children in crisis around the world, whether that is war, natural disaster or poverty.
“I love Unicef (because) no matter where it is, so long as there are children there, they will be there,” Ify said.
While Ify regularly donates to aid charities, she has also included a donation Univef in her will so she can continue to support them even when she is no longer here.
According to The Legacy Giving Report 2025 by Smee & Ford and Legacy Futures, every day more than 100 people across the UK leave a gift to charity in their will, raising £4.5 billion for good causes in 2024 alone, and through Remember A Charity, people can choose where to donate their money to in their will and ensure their donation has meaningful impact.
Lucinda Frostick, director of Remember A Charity said: “Charities are woven into our lives in so many ways, whether that’s because they’ve helped us directly or simply that we can see the difference they are making in our communities and far beyond.
“The drive to give back and to leave the world even a little better is a powerful concept for us all.
“And it sits at the heart of a growing movement of people from all walks of life who, like Ify, have chosen to remember the good causes they care about in their wills.
“Across the UK, we’re seeing more and more people choosing to donate in this way, taking care of charities alongside their loved ones and helping to fund vital services for future generations.
“The collective impact of these donations can be transformative, giving organisations like Unicef the ability to respond wherever beneficiaries need them most.”
To find out more about how to leave a charitable gift in your will, visit RememberACharity.org.uk